Amaphaneli asekela amanzi angu-6mm, anezakhiwo zawo ezingasindi, angangeni manzi, umswakama-nomswakama,{2}}nokumelana nokugqwala, asetshenziswa kakhulu ezimeni ezihlukahlukene ezifana nezindonga zesakhiwo, usilingi, amakhishi nezindlu zokugezela, nezindawo zangaphandle. Izinga lokufakwa kwabo linquma ngokuqondile umphumela wokuvimbela amanzi kanye nempilo yesevisi. Njengengxenye eyinhloko yokuvimbela amanzi, ukufakwa kwamaphaneli asekelayo angangeni manzi angu-6mm kufanele kulandele ngokuqinile izinqubo ezijwayelekile. Ukusebenza okungalungile kungaholela kalula ezinkingeni ezinjengokuvuza kwamanzi emajoyintini, ukulungisa okuxekethile, nokulimala kwamaphaneli, okuholela ekulahlekelweni kokuvikela okungangeni manzi.
Ukulungiswa{0}kwangaphambilini kokwakha kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukufakwa okushelelayo, futhi izici eziyinhloko zihlanganisa ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwamaphaneli nokulungiselela kahle kwe-substrate. Okokuqala, qinisekisa imininingwane kanye nemodeli yebhodi elisekelayo elingangeni manzi elingu-6mm ukuze uqinisekise ukuhambisana nezidingo zedizayini yokwakha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola ukubukeka kwephaneli ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi azikho iziphambeko ezinjengokulimala, ukwakheka, ukuqhekeka, noma amaqhuqhuva. Indawo engaphezulu kufanele ingabi namabala nemihuzuko, futhi ukumbozwa okungangeni kwamanzi kufanele kufane futhi kuphelele. Amaphaneli asezingeni eliphansi akufanele asetshenziswe. Okwesibili, hlanza i-substrate, uqinisekise ukuthi iyisicaba, yomile, ihlanzekile, futhi ayinawo amafutha, uthuli nemfucumfucu. Uma i-substrate ingalingani, kufanele ilinganiswe ukuze kuvinjelwe izikhala kanye nokunamathela okungalungile kwephaneli.
Ngesikhathi sokwakha, kubalulekile ukulawula ngokuqinile izici ezibalulekile futhi ulinganise izinqubo zokusebenza. Okokuqala, ukuhlanganiswa kwamapaneli kufanele kube okunembile futhi kufane. Igebe phakathi kwamaphaneli asekelayo angangeni manzi angu-6mm kufanele lilawulwe phakathi kuka-2-3mm. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, amapaneli kufanele ahlanganiswe futhi ahlakazeke. Izikhala kumele zigcwaliswe ngesivalo esingangeni manzi esizinikele, siqinisekise ukuthi isigcwalisi sigcwele, silingana, futhi asinawo amabhamuza omoya noma ama-voids ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuvaleka okuqinile nokuvimbela ukungena komswakama. Ukulandelana kokuhlanganisa kufanele kulandele umgomo othi "kusuka phansi kuye phezulu, ukusuka kwesokunxele kuye kwesokudla" ukuze kugwenywe ukungaqondi kahle, okungathinta umphumela wokuvimbela amanzi kanye nobuhle.
Okwesibili, indlela yokulungisa kufanele ibe yesayensi futhi ibe nengqondo. Iphaneli yangemuva engangeni manzi engu-6mm incane futhi ilula, ngakho-ke izinsimbi ezikhethekile ezingangeni manzi kufanele zisetshenziselwe ukulungisa. Isikhala sokulungisa kufanele silawulwe sibe ngu-30-40cm, futhi ukujula kokulungisa kufanele kube okumaphakathi, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iphaneli igxilile kuyilapho kugwema amandla amaningi angayilimaza. Ama-fasteners kufanele agweme imiphetho yephaneli, ahlale okungenani u-10cm kude ukuze avimbele ukucindezeleka okukhulu nokulimala. Uma zisetshenziswa endaweni enomswakama noma ngaphandle, izibophelelo kufanele ziphathwe ngezinyathelo zokunqanda ukugqwala ukuvikela ukugqwala nokuxega.
Okwesithathu, thatha izinyathelo zokuzivikela. Ngesikhathi sokwakha, vikela ukumbozwa kwamanzi ebusweni bamabhodi kusuka ekungqubuzaneni nokuklwebheka. Uma ilimele ngephutha, yilungise ngokushesha nge-ejenti ekhethekile yokulungisa amanzi ukuze uqinisekise ubuqotho bokwembozwa kwamanzi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, gwema ukubhoboza noma ukusika amabhodi ngokuthanda kwakho ngesikhathi sokwakha. Uma ukusika kuyadingeka, sebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile wokusika okunembile, futhi ungangeni manzi izindawo ezisikiwe ngokushesha ngemva kokusika ukuze uvikele umswakama ukuthi ungangeni.
Esigabeni sokugcina sokwakha, kufanele kuqaliswe izinyathelo zokwamukelwa okuphelele nokuvikela, futhi izingozi ezingase zivele kufanele zibonwe futhi zixazululwe ngokushesha. Ngesikhathi sokwamukela, ukugxila kufanele kube ekuhloleni ukucaba nokuqina kwamaphaneli afakiwe, ukuvalwa kwamalunga, ukuhambisana kwezibophelelo, nobuqotho bendawo yephaneli kanye nokumbozwa kwamanzi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuhlolwa kokungenwa kwamanzi kufanele kwenziwe ngokufafaza amanzi endaweni engemuva yephaneli efakiwe futhi kubhekwe noma yikuphi ukuvuza. Uma kutholakala ukuvuza, izikhala kanye nokusikeka kufanele kuhlolwe futhi kulungiswe ngokushesha. Ngemuva kokwamukelwa ngempumelelo, indawo yokwakha kufanele ihlanzwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuqoqwa kwemfucumfucu ekulimazeni iphaneli elingemuva.
